Chinese and Japanese Response to Western Imperialism Essay

Biology Lecture Notes – Characteristics of Living Things

Considering Life Characteristics of Living Things What are a few qualities of living things? No single trademark is sufficient to portray a living thing. Some nonliving things share at least one qualities with living things. Living things share the accompanying qualities: made up of units called cells repeat dependent on an all inclusive hereditary code develop and create get and use materials and vitality react to their condition keep up a stable inside condition change after some time Characteristics of Living Things Living things are comprised of cells. A cell is the littlest unit of a living being that can be viewed as alive. Attributes of Living Things Living things duplicate. In sexual proliferation, cells from two distinct guardians join to frame the main cell of the new creature. In agamic multiplication, a solitary parent produces posterity that are indistinguishable from itself. Attributes of Living Things Living things develop and create. During an organism’s improvement, cells separate, which implies that the phones appear to be unique from each other and perform various capacities. Qualities of Living Things Living things depend on an all inclusive hereditary code. Living beings store the data they have to live, develop, and recreate in a hereditary code in an atom called DNA. Attributes of Living Things Living things acquire materials and use vitality. The mix of concoction responses through which a living being develops or separates materials is called digestion. Qualities of Living Things Living things react to their condition. An upgrade is a sign to which a creature reacts. Qualities of Living Things Living things keep up a stable interior condition. In spite of the fact that conditions outside a living being may change, conditions inside a life form will in general stay consistent. This procedure is called homeostasis. Attributes of Living Things Taken as a gathering, livings things change after some time. Over numerous ages, gatherings of life forms commonly develop. Enormous Ideas in Biology Science as a Way of Knowing Science isn't only a rundown of â€Å"facts. † The activity of science is to utilize perceptions, questions, and trials to clarify the characteristic world. Reliance in Nature All types of life on Earth are associated together into a biosphere, which truly implies â€Å"living planet. The connection among living beings and their condition relies upon both the progression of vitality and the cycling of issue. Matter and Energy Life’s most fundamental necessities are matter that fills in as supplements to construct body structure and vitality to fuel the procedures of life. Cell Basis of Life Organi sms are made out of at least one cells, which are the littlest units that can be considered completely alive. Data and Heredity Life’s forms are coordinated by data conveyed in a hereditary code that is normal, with minor varieties, to each living being on Earth. That data, conveyed in DNA, is replicated and gone from guardians to posterity. Solidarity and Diversity of Life All living things are on a very basic level the same at the atomic level, despite the fact that life takes a practically fantastic assortment of structures Evolution In science, development, or the adjustment in living things through time, clarifies acquired likenesses just as the decent variety of life. Structure and Function Structures advance in manners that make specific capacities conceivable, permitting living beings to adjust to a wide scope of situations. Homeostasis An organism’s capacity to keep up a generally steady interior condition even with changing outside conditions is essential to its endurance. Science, Technology, and Society Science tries to give helpful data, yet just an open that really gets science and how it functions can decide how that data ought to be applied. Parts of Biology There a numerous parts of science. For instance: Zoologists study creatures. Botanists study plants. Scientistss study old life. The activity of science is to utilize perceptions, questions, and How would life be able to be tudied at various levels? Parts of Biology Some of the levels at which life can be considered include: atoms cells creatures populaces of a solitary sort of life form networks of various living beings in a region the Biosphere The piece of Earth that contains all biological systems Branches of Biology Ecosystem Community and its nonliving environmental factors Branches of Biology Community Populations that live respectively in a characterized region Population Group of living beings of one kind that live in a similar territory Organism Individual living thing Groups of Cells Tissues, organs, and organ frameworks Cells Smallest practical unit of life Molecules Groups of particles; littlest unit of most concoction mixes At all these levels, littler living frameworks are found inside bigger frameworks. Science in Everyday Life More than some other territory of study, science contacts your life consistently. Science gives data about the food you need and the strategies for supporting the world’s food supplies. Science portrays the states of good wellbeing and the practices and illnesses that can hurt you. Science is utilized to analyze and treat clinical issues. Science recognizes ecological elements that may compromise you. Science in Everyday Life Biology causes you comprehend what impacts a mind-blowing nature. Science gives leaders valuable data and systematic aptitudes expected to anticipate and impact the eventual fate of the planet. Test 1-3 An expansion in size is known as development. digestion. advancement. separation. Which of coming up next is anything but an attribute of every single living thing? utilization of vitality made of cells stable inward condition requirement for oxygen Which of coming up next are branches in the investigation of science? ells, tissues, organs, and living beings plant science, cell science, environment, and zoology populaces, networks, and biological systems the hereditary code, advancement, and the biosphere The hereditary code is conveyed in Water. DNA. proteins. soil. Which of the accompanying shows the degrees of association in right request from the least difficult to the most mind boggling? livi ng beings, cells, populaces, atoms, biological systems environments, populaces, life forms, cells, particles atoms, cells, life forms, populaces, environments particles, creatures, cells, populaces, environments

6 Scary Facts about Bad Credit Scores

6 Scary Facts about Bad Credit Scores 6 Scary Facts about Bad Credit Scores 6 Scary Facts about Bad Credit ScoresIf you need some motivation to start fixing a lousy credit score, then these six terrifying facts should help scare you into action.When you need to feed your family but there’s not enough money in the bank account to cover it, it may not seem like you have much of a choice but to run up credit cards or skip other bill payments, like on your utilities or maybe your car loan.In the long term, however, actions like these can damage your credit score, which means the next time you need a line of credit, you may have to pay higher interest rates. And if your score gets really low, you may only be eligible for bad credit loans or predatory payday loans and cash advances that can threaten your already fragile finances.Bad credit is a huge problem in this country, where only 40 percent of us have at least $1,000 in the bank to cover emergency expenses. Let’s take a look at six other scary facts about bad credit scores.1. 34.8 percent of Americans wit h credit have bad credit.According to a recent report by one of the top three credit bureaus in the country, nearly 35 percent of Americans with credit have what’s called “subprime credit,” or a FICO credit score between 580 and 669. In fact, the national credit score average is 701. (A “very good” score is between 740 and 799.)Since your credit score is the primary tool lenders use to measure how risky it would be to loan you money, having subprime credit means you may end up paying much higher rates in order to borrow money. In some cases, you may not qualify for the product you want at all.2. 26 million Americans don’t have any credit at all.A recent Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) report found that about one in 10 Americans don’t have any credit history with a national credit bureauâ€"or at least not enough credit history to produce a credit score. This is what is called being “credit invisible.”Certain communities are at a higher risk for being cre dit invisible, including black and Hispanic consumers (15 percent credit invisible), as well as those who live in low-income areas (30 percent credit invisible).It can be very difficult for those with no credit to qualify for financial products like credit cards and installment loans. They may also have trouble getting a cell phone contract or an apartment.3. About 12 million Americans use no credit check loans each year.According to a study by the Pew Charitable Trusts, about 12 million Americans took out at least one payday loanâ€"a predatory form of a no credit check loanâ€"in 2010. An average borrower actually took out eight payday loans, each with an average principal of $375.Due to payday loans having such short terms and high interest, many borrowers have to take out multiple loans simply to pay down the debt owed on the first loan. Because these storefront and  online loans  do not require credit checksâ€"hence the umbrella term “no credit check loan”â€"vulnerable popula tions with poor credit or credit invisibility are frequently the target of predatory lenders.4. The national average interest rate on a payday loan is 400 percent.Recent reports have shown that payday loans in the United States come with an average annual percentage rate (APR) of 400 percent and can be as high as 700 percent!APRs reflect that total cost (interest and fees) of a loan per year, so it is a good way to compare the cost of different financial productions.   Compare those payday loan APRs to your average credit card or personal loan and you will see rates that  are twenty times higher  on the low end.And if you think a secured title loan might be a better optionâ€"think again. The average annual interest rate for those no credit check loans is 300 percent. Plus, according to a study from the CFPB, one in five title loan sequences ends with the borrowers vehicle being repossessed.5. A bad credit score can prevent you from getting a job.That’s right. It’s not just loan and apartment applications that can be affected by bad credit. Unless you live in one of the few states that have regulated the practice, employers canâ€"and doâ€"run your credit as part of the application process.According to one report, which surveyed low- and middle-income households, one in four participants said that potential employers asked to run their credit, and one in 10 respondents had been informed that they would not be hired based on credit report findings. Of those, 70 percent were rejected on the basis of their credit score.A survey of human resources professionalsâ€"the people who help make hiring decisions for companiesâ€"found that 25 percent of participants checked credit for some positions while 6 percent checked for all positions.6. Bad credit may be the result of errors.The three major credit bureausâ€"the companies that calculate your credit scoreâ€"are not perfect and sometimes they even make mistakes that can negatively impact your credit score.In fact, a new study of CFPB consumer complaint data showed that 43 percent of all complaints made in 2018 were related to credit reporting, and 61 percent of those complaints were specifically about credit reporting mistakes.Credit reporting mistakes can be disputed, but according to the report, it’s not common for the credit bureaus themselves to resolve issues with customers.To check your credit report for errors, simply request a free copy of your report by visiting AnnualCreditReport.com. You are legally entitled to one free credit report from each of the three primary credit bureaus every year upon request.Bad credit is scary, but fixing your score might actually be easier than you think. To learn more about how you can improve your credit score, check out these  other posts and articles from OppLoans:How to Raise Your Credit Score by 100 PointsWill Closing a Credit Card Affect Your Credit Score?Have Bad Credit? Here Are Two Things You Should DoHow to Build Credit When You Have No Cred it at AllDo you have a personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let us know! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.  |Instagram

Civil War Conflict Of Different Strategical Approaches - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 847 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/05/18 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Civil War Essay War Essay Did you like this example? During the American Civil War, both sides of the conflict had very different strategical approaches. There were important differences in ideas on both sides1. Both the Confederacy and the Union had developed strategies that in their minds would best achieve their political goals. The Confederacy sought after independence while the Union wanted the states to reunite back together. The military strategies would ultimately change throughout the course of the war. Initially, the Confederates began the war in substantial control of their territory. They needed only to conduct a successful defense of what they already held. Both sides had some advantages and disadvantages. The southern states had the advantage of operating within their own territories and had strong military leadership. However, the Norths manpower and resources were much superior to the Souths. The North just had to focus on winning the war as quickly as possible because their supply line became more vulnerable with each passing day. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Civil War: Conflict Of Different Strategical Approaches" essay for you Create order General Winfield Scott acknowledged he had to take a more ambitious approach in order to suppress the rebellion. His strategy for warfare remained fairly consistent with the pre-Napoleonic conception of war. The Norths strategy was based on General Scotts Anaconda Plan. He planned to conduct a gigantic siege on the southern ports. This would prevent the southerners from getting the resources they needed. A Union naval power would be sent to form a blockade that would prevent the export of cotton and the import of industrial products and war material. By taking control of the Mississippi River would essentially cause the Confederacy to split in half. Texas, Louisiana, and Arkansas would be separated from the other Confederate states as a result. The Mississippi River was important as it was the Souths major inland waterway. President Lincolns thoughts were quite different as he thought in strategic terms, unlike Scotts. He believed the Confederates strength was inferior to that of the Unions. Although Lincoln had very little military experience, he felt strongly that the Union needed to take advantage of their large army. He proposed that the Union armies needed to apply simultaneous pressure against the Confederacy. That they needed to engage the Confederates simultaneously in different directions in order to overwhelm them. He knew the rebels could not afford to defend themselves everywhere. President Lincoln believed if the Union were to apply enough pressure it would cause the rebels defense to rupture. It was hard for him at the time to find someone who could carry out his strategic vision. General George McClellan sought to wage war with the least possible destructiveness in mind. He thought it was equally possible to gain success by maneuvering rather than fighting. General McClellan was notably a un-Napoleonic strategist and advocated for a limited war strategy. However, he would come to the realization that it would be impossible to conquer the enemy through minimal destruction. During the Civil War, he would deliver a grand scheme of encompassing military, diplomatic, and political strategies. General Ulysses S. Grant proposed a strategy of annihilation based upon the principle of concentration and mass. His strategy to win the war was purely one of offense. At the time he was well equipped to make this possible. General Grant thought it would be best to suffer heavy losses to achieve a victory rather than to suffer heavy losses for the stalemate in which the eastern armies had floundered for three years. The plan was to focus all the force possible against the opposing armies in the field. He would send his men forward to fight the Confederates armies simultaneously, and at the same time advance his lesser forces. General Grant did not believe the war could be won without the loss of life. The overall human deaths due to the strategy of annihilation were quite massive. General Lee would initially switch from a defensive to an offensive-defensive strategy. He then opted for an offensive strategy of war. Although an offensive strategy by means of decisive Napoleonic battle would later cause his army to become overwhelmed. President Davis wanted to implement a more purely defensive strategy. He wanted to take advantage of the fact that the Confederacy only needed to stand its ground. President Davis was doubtful that a switch from an offensive-defensive strategy to an offensive strategy would be a wise decision. General Lees decision to a candidly offensive strategy was at best questionable especially since they were limited on both resources and manpower. In order for the strategy to be successful, the campaign would have to change as it could not remain one of maneuver. His design demanded a shift towards a climatic, Napoleonic battle. Many important leaders played a key role as they each contributed encompassing views which led to the outcome of the war. Each opposing side had a different view on the strategical approaches and tactics that needed to be taken. The North and the South had strong battle strategies. Ultimately the Union was better prepared and equipped for war in comparison to the Confederacy. The southern states took strategical risks that ultimately led to their own downfall1.

Taking a Look at Hydroelectricity - 1078 Words

Fossil fuels have been a means of obtaining energy for decades. In 2006, humankind uses one billion barrels of fossil fuels per year and in 2012, it multiplies up to 30 billion barrels per year. Chris Nelder, an energy futurist and analyst, says, â€Å"[Soon] You will never see cheap gasoline again. You will probably never see cheap energy again (Nelder).† Indeed, scientists predict that we are extremely close to the peak oil production, a state of extracting the maximum oil each year (The Peak Oil Theory Explained). After the occurrence, oil output will drastically deplete while the price increases. Therefore, since energy is essential in life, we are in need of alternative sources. This essay will be explaining the solution, which is hydroelectricity: what it is, how it works and the implications it brings. Hydro is derived from Greek origins meaning water. In other words, hydroelectricity is a form of energy generated by converting water into electricity. Hydroelectricity is considered a type of renewable energy due to its use of water. There is an unlimited supply of water in the world because of its continued and unending cycle: rain, evaporation and condensation. Ancient Romans were recorded as the first to develop the turbine method, which plays a major role in hydroelectric power plants. Hydroelectricity’s driving force is gravity since it makes the water run from higher grounds to lower levels (Hydropowers Unexpected Side Effects). The falling of water creates theShow MoreRelatedWater Quality Of The Thames River2330 Words   |  10 PagesCity of London. However, we will also like to make a couple of adjustments to the design of the dam to solve not only the water pollution issue of the Thames River but to also add the bonus of enabling the City of London to generate a little hydroelectricity and opening the dam to the public. We support the current plan from the City to London to redesign the dam. However, we want to propose changes to the design of the dam. Currently, the Springbank Dam is a barrage dam. A barrage dam consistsRead MoreAlternative Energy is the Solution to the Fossil Fuel Dilemma1366 Words   |  6 PagesHowever, a new design in wind turbines has been developed that will improve efficiency of wind turbines. â€Å"Popular Science† discusses the latest wind turbine prototype and its possibilities: Weisbrich’s modular Wind Amplified Rotor Platform (WARP) looks like a stack of wheel rims laid on their sides, with a pair of turbines mounted to each of the rims concave surfaces. Wind-tunnel tests at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, New York, suggest that the WARP design can amplify wind speeds byRead MoreAnalysis Of Timothy Egan s The Big Burn Essay958 Words   |  4 Pageshe writes about the many people who perished during this disaster. 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Solar energy is cleaner and virtually self sustaining after installation, not taking much maintenance. It is becoming more affordable as well, prices have dropped seventy percent over the last five years (Sorenson 215). It is also very hard to find a new location, and when one is found the amount of energy drawn is sometimes sparce or fluctuates wildy. Wind energyRead MoreA Brief Note On Dig Deeper Into California s Drought2673 Words   |  11 Pagesthe topic I picked being a current situation it was very easy for me to find a lot of good research articles. The purpose of my quest was for me to discover and gather more knowledge on the drought and obtain an idea at what the future of our state looks like as we continue further on down the road of this drought. My audience is those that are currently being affected by the drought personally and those that are interested in gaining more of a grasp on what is to come of the great California if we

Identifying the OS Free Essays

Identifying the Operating System My home PC uses Windows 7 SSP which is beatable to Windows 8 or 8. 1 . Some of the five major features to Windows 7 are: Aerospace Area is retained from Vista, but added was the ability to â€Å"snap† two separate opened windows to the screen in equal sizes. We will write a custom essay sample on Identifying the OS or any similar topic only for you Order Now Jumpsuits By right clicking on an icon in the task it will reveal helpful information like recent links, program specific tasks, and other options. Libraries sing the indexing of the content, common file types throughout the drive can be categorized in one location rather than the user locating the desired folders/files. Thumbnail Previews An enhancement to the Alt-Tab function where a preview window open giving a user a small preview of the open program(s). Gadgets without needing Sidebar Just like in Vista, Gadgets run on the desktop, but without need of a dedicated Sidebar area which allows freedom to place anywhere in the screen. How to cite Identifying the OS, Papers

Malvalio Essays - Malvolio, Olivia, Maria, Puritans, Feste

Malvalio The character Malvolio (meaning literally I mean ill will) is immediately affected by the implications of his name. His personage is implied directly to be one of negative and somewhat disagreeable nature, which is continued and supported throughout the play, leading to his downfall and mockery which both initially seem to be thoroughly deserved, due to his numerous defects of personality. The first evidence of Malvolios undesirable disposition comes with his own first appearance in the play during which he makes a point of insulting the wit and intelligence of Feste I marvel your ladyship takes delight in such a barren rascal. Through doing this he shows himself to be man who condescends to those that he believes to be lower than him in any way, by acting on his own personal belief of superiority, and this later becomes a major player in his downfall. Initial impressions are supported by further vices in Malvolios general character and these lead to further aversion to him. He shows himself to be a strict puritan and this is also suggested by the opinion of Maria The devil a puritan that he is. He denies himself indulgences and pleasure whilst at the same time begrudging these things of others. He makes a point of taking the moral high ground over Maria, Feste and more importantly, his social superior Sir Toby, when he scorns them for their revelries and disorders. This in turn adds to their desire to avenge him and bring him from his level of false authority, back to his true social class of a mere steward at which he is unable to give out orders, but only to receive them. Although he is a man of supposed purity and self-denial in practise, his aspirations are such that he becomes hypocritical. In turn he makes his character one of further malevolence. He secretly longs for the life of a man higher in social status and fancies that through the love of Olivia, he could become such a person having come from my day bed, where I have left Olivia sleeping . At the same time he has great, worldly ambitions which are strictly against the puritan philosophy. This longing for new superiority and strong belief that he will gain it, causes him to be open for trickery and thus provides the starting point of the punishment and humiliation through which he later suffers. In order to try at pleasing Olivia and through doing so attempting at gaining her admiration and love, he carries out deeds at the expense of others. Malvolio is in many ways a time pleaser and he shows this when in the ways of a sycophant, he reports to Olivia the misdemeanours of his superior Sir Toby this uncivil rule; she shall know of it by this hand. Thus he does well in conjuring up further resentment from Sir Toby and the servants, while making his punishment both more justified and more craved by those that he wrongs. A further hypocrisy of Malvolio and yet another vice opposing his puritan philosophy, is his extreme vanity. He places himself on a pedestal above all but Olivia, through purposely using language above his station, seemingly memorised from books an affectioned ass, who cons state without book and utters it in great swarthes. He also makes an effort to pride himself on his physical appearance should she fancy, it should be one of my complexion which he seems to assume is one to be admired. He is generally proud about all aspects of himself, to such an extent that he is greatly bordering on superciliousness. Overall, with taking into consideration the negative and truly objectionable aspects of Malvolio, it can be seen that he does in fact need to be taught a lesson about the downfalls of his disdainful ways. The fact that he is so totally self satisfied, means that convincing him of anothers love (i.e. Olivias) is easy to achieve it is hisfaith that alllove him and on that vice will m y revengework. The letter written by Maria in [her] ladys hand refers subliminally to each of Malvolios character weaknesses and thus ensures that he is fooled by its meanings. His vanity and value of appearance are both

Being a Middle Class Minority Understanding the Ku Klux Klan Labeling White Males on the Top of the Food Chain

Being a Middle Class Minority Understanding the Ku Klux Klan Labeling White Males on the Top of the Food Chain To date, issues of multiculturalism and racial diversity continue to breed unnecessary conflict in the United States, in large part due to the diverse interests and needs espoused by different ethnic and racial groups (Harvey Allerd, 2008).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Being a Middle Class Minority Understanding the Ku Klux Klan: Labeling White Males on the Top of the Food Chain specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As a matter of fact, different races have over time established contact organizations and splinter groups to spearhead and protect their interests, with a section of whites subscribing to the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) from as early as the 1900s to safeguard their interests while limiting the influence of the minority, particularly the blacks, Jews, and members of the catholic church (Ku Klux Klan, 2010). The minority black Americans, on their part, rallied behind several lobby groups such as the Black Panther or ganization, which they felt offered more hope to their cause of fighting discrimination, oppression and slavery. As it shall be demonstrated in this discussion, more still need to be done in the U.S. to level the playing ground for members of America’s middle class minority to be able to enjoy the same status and perks as their white counterparts. The KKK is the name given to a number of past and present hate group entities in the U.S. whose affirmed objective was to safeguard the rights of and enhance the interests of white Americans through the employment of aggression, terrorism, coercion, and lynching to murder and oppress African Americans, Jews and members of other minority groups (Ku Klux Klan, 2010). Although various legislations have been put in place to curb this form of white supremacist aggression, evidence is available to the fact that American class issues are largely influenced by racial connotations, with the whites likely to be seen as supreme to the blacks e ven in instances where there are no presumed differences of social status or class. The sudden recognition that the above is the case came immediately after the 2008 election of Barrack Obama, the first African American man to lead the U.S. Even though Obama was overwhelmingly elected by whites as well as blacks, concerns about his suitability and capability as the U.S. president continues to elicit sustained debate in popular media forums. Through my own analysis, I have come to discover that these concerns are not triggered by class issues or an evident lack of leadership capabilities; rather they are being triggered by the fact that Obama is a black man and some white men feel extremely uncomfortable by the fact a man of color is in charge of the White House.Advertising Looking for essay on african american? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More A number of criticisms directed to Obama often demonstrate the â€Å"KKKâ €  reinforced understanding on the part of some whites that a black man is unable to achieve what a white man can achieve despite his level of education or class status in society. From experience, I can firmly say that in some parts of the U.S., an established black man with a doctorate-level education is still referred to as a ‘nigger,’ while a white college graduate may end up attracting more favor and respect from a society that is predominantly white. The challenges of the middle class minority, in my view, are further complicated not by the account of their divided identity as members of a minority group who have used their endowed and learnt abilities to scale the social and economic ladder, but by their reinforced persistence to celebrate the black underclass as the â€Å"purest† illustration of true African American identity or the ‘victim-focused’ black identity. This need not be the case as such an orientation only further to enhance th e false belief that American white males are on the top of everything, including good careers, social-economic status, and political muscle, not mentioning that such an orientation further enhances the KKK mentality, which is principally founded on false premises and an obvious hatred of certain racial groups perceived to be undesirable. Upon his election as the U.S. president, some sections of Americans started viewing Obama as a black African who was born in Africa and not the U.S. Such racial predispositions, according to Harvey Allerd (2008), only serve to elevate disharmony while encouraging instances of victimization regardless of class or an individual’s ability. Indeed, this orientation has led a sizeable white Americans to believe that it is difficult for a black American to achieve a middle-level class status. Americans therefore need to take pride in the diverse racial groupings as a source of strength rather than a reason to fight each other and label others as i nferior due to the skin of their color. As observed by Harvey Allerd (2008), diversity increases productivity and innovation if the performance of organizations such as Coca Cola and IBM is anything to go by. These organizations, according to the authors, promote diversity programs to source talents from a wide range of diverse ethnic and racial groups. In my view, the KKK mentality that puts much focus on the capabilities of the American white males must not be encouraged since every racial group has its own strengths and weaknesses. Whites and black Americans need to be encouraged to substitute and compliment each other’s efforts in nation building and no body should be viewed as superior or inferior to the other on status of his or her racial orientation. It is also imperative to view the U.S. middle class as a state that is brought by an individual’s capabilities and hard work rather than his or her racial orientation. Efforts aimed at implementing this paradigm s hift have already achieved enviable results, and we already have many African Americans shining in many fields, including sports, academic and research.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Being a Middle Class Minority Understanding the Ku Klux Klan: Labeling White Males on the Top of the Food Chain specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, care must be taken to preserve our interracial relationships since they enhance our understanding of our own identity and roots. The KKK wrongfully assumed that interracial relationships have little or no value (Ku Klux Klan, 2010), but this assertion is akin to someone who throws away his or identity in the pursuit of other shallow interests. Reference List Harvey, C., Allerd, M.J. (2008). Understanding and managing diversity, 4th Ed. New York, NY: Prentice Hall Ku Klux Klan. (2010). Retrieved from https://www.tititudorancea.org/z/ku_klux_klan.htm

How to Make Flavored and Colored Rock Candy

How to Make Flavored and Colored Rock Candy Rock candy is another name for sugar or sucrose crystals. Making your own rock candy is a fun and tasty way to grow crystals and see the structure of sugar on a big scale. Sugar crystals in granulated sugar display a monoclinic form, but you can see the shape much better in homegrown large crystals. This recipe is for rock candy that you can eat. You can color and flavor the candy, too. Materials Basically, all you need to make rock candy is sugar and hot water. The color of your crystals will depend on the type of sugar you use (raw sugar is more golden than refined granulated sugar) and whether or not you add coloring. Any food-grade colorant will work. 3 cups sugar (sucrose)1 cup waterPanStove or microwaveOptional: food coloringOptional: 1/2 to1 teaspoons flavoring oil or extractCotton stringPencil or knifeClean glass jarOptional: Lifesaver candy Instructions Pour the sugar and water into the pan.Heat the mixture to a boil, stirring constantly. You want the sugar solution to hit boiling, but not get hotter or cook too long. If you overheat the sugar solution youll make hard candy, which is nice, but not what were going for here.Stir the solution until all the sugar has dissolved. The liquid will be clear or straw-colored, without any sparkly sugar. If you can get even more sugar to dissolve, thats good, too.If desired, you can add food coloring and flavoring to the solution. Mint, cinnamon, or lemon extract are good flavorings to try. Squeezing the juice from a lemon, orange, or lime is a way to give the crystals natural flavor, but the acid and other sugars in the juice may slow your crystal formation.Set the pot of sugar syrup in the refrigerator to cool. You want the liquid to be about 50 F (slightly cooler than room temperature). Sugar becomes less soluble as it cools, so chilling the mixture will make it so there is less chance of ac cidentally dissolving sugar you are about to coat on your string. While the sugar solution is cooling, prepare your string. You are using cotton string because it is rough and non-toxic. Tie the string to a pencil, knife, or another object that can rest across the top of the jar. You want the string to hang into the jar, but not touch the sides or bottom.You dont want to weight your string with anything toxic, so rather than use a metal object, you can tie a Lifesaver to the bottom of the string.Whether you are using the Lifesaver or not, you want to seed the string with crystals so that the rock candy will form on the string rather than on the sides and bottom of the jar. There are two easy ways to do this. One is to dampen the string with a little of the syrup you just made and dip the string in sugar. Another option is to soak the string in the syrup and then hang it to dry, which will cause crystals to form naturally (this method produces chunkier rock candy crystals).Once your solution has cooled, pour it into the clean jar. Suspend the seeded string in the liquid. Set the jar somewhere quiet. You can cover the jar with a paper towel or coffee filter to keep the solution clean. Check on your crystals, but dont disturb them. You can remove them to dry and eat when you are satisfied with the size of your rock candy. Ideally, you want to allow the crystals to grow for 3 to 7 days.You can help your crystals grow by removing (and eating) any sugar crust that forms on top of the liquid. If you notice a lot of crystals forming on the sides and bottom of the container and not on your string, remove your string and set it aside. Pour the crystallized solution into a saucepan and boil/cool it (just like when you make the solution). Add it to a clean jar and suspend your growing rock candy crystals. Once the crystals are done growing, remove them and let them dry. The crystals will be sticky, so the best way to dry them is to hang them. If you plan to store the rock candy any length of time, youll need to protect the outer surface from humid air. You can seal the candy in a dry container, dust the candy with a thin coating of cornstarch or confectioners sugar to reduce sticking, or lightly spritz the crystals with non-stick cooking spray.

Short critical refelction paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Short critical refelction paper - Essay Example I know many teenagers who can download movies, post to Facebook, find a YouTube video and more, but the minute they need to learn something there is a lack of knowledge. Am I wrong here? What would the author of the textbook say? Explain. Without a doubt, with every new interface and technology innovation comes a lack of knowledge even amongst teens. However, teens are more likely to take interest in these things and investigate these matters even more. Hence, teenagers become experts at the technological sphere. Most teenagers learn something through other friend and through trial and error. In addition, most teenagers lack the ideals of coding, C++ and other key computer languages that make social networking susceptible. Some teenagers even feel threatened with the new technology and are reluctant to adapt it. The younger generation is not tech savvy as expected as they will miss out on some key pieces of essential information that comes with new technology. The author of the textbook agrees with all the principles and insists that there is a culture difference and not an age factor. The advent of the 21st century has no doubt made improvements in technology. However, crimes have also become more sophisticated as well. Gaining access to information has become drastically happy. Personal information can be easily fallen in the wrong hands which can be detrimental to individuals. The major types of cybercrime can be fraud and identity theft. Identity theft occurs to 9.91 million Americans whose losses accumulated to a hefty $52.6 billion. In order to prevent identity theft, it is critical that one does not provide personal information to unreliable sources. Furthermore, a user must be aware of phishing and other suspicious email that asks individuals of personal information. Lastly, there are many scams that are also available in popular sites such as craigslist and careerbuilder. Most of these scams do not give their name or a telephone number.

Regression analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Regression analysis - Essay Example The change in the dependent value for a variation in the independent value is estimated in the regression analysis. Multiple regression takes into consideration all the assumptions of correlation. It takes place when the independent variable is dichotomy. In the above prescribed case, if the increase of men and women were to be considered separately; Multiple regression is used. In the case of linear correlation no power terms are found as it will not reflect curvilinear changes in independent variables. In the context of multiple regression the powers to the variables were found to represent the curvilinear variations in independent and dependent variables. Correlation is the percent of variance in the dependent explained by the given independent when all other independents are allowed to vary. In the final result the magnitude of r2 reflects not only the unique covariance it shares with the dependent, but uncontrolled effects on the dependent attributable to covariance the given in dependent shares with other independents in the model. For example in the above case the increase of male female population can be taken as covariance. 2. During the years 1790 to 1820, the correlation between the number of churches built in New England and the barrels of Rum imported into the region was a perfect 1.0.

President Bill Clinton Was Responsible For 9/11 :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Clinton administration was at fault for the 9/11 attacks. During the course of his presidency, Bill Clinton had more than a single chance to catch those responsible for the 9/11 tragedy. During his term of 8 years, Clinton had seen a fair share of terrorist attacks, all of which were quickly forgotten. Clinton not only sparked the attack on the World Trade Center, but he may very well have sparked hatred towards the United States by many of the Middle Eastern countries.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In 1993, the World Trade Center was attacked from the basement floor by a bomb in a truck. â€Å"Six people were killed, while one thousand were injured.† (A Synopsis: Clinton Set The Stage for 911) Bill Clinton, to involved with interns to investigate, did not do anything about the attack. Clinton did decide to investigate the event, only it was two years after it had happened. Now in 1995, investigators found that Usama Bin Laden had been in charge of the 1993 attack. Once the news was released about this information, the country of Sudan came to the United States telling us that they could get us Usama Bin Laden if we wanted to press charges against him. Bill Clinton was reported as saying â€Å"Usama Bin Laden is not a threat to the United States.† He was reported saying this in the year 1995, after he found out that Bin Laden was responsible for the acts. However, Clinton did take action in 1998, in which he bombed a Sudanese aspirin factory, wh ich he claimed held chemical weapons, on the eve of the Monica Lewinsky trial. This killed hundreds of innocent workers in the factory. â€Å"If any one act inspired hatred towards America, that was it.† (A Synopsis: Clinton Set the Stage for 911) With each terrorist attack, Clinton went before the American people on more than one occasion saying â€Å"those responsible would be hunted down and punished†Ã¢â‚¬  (Sept. 11: Bill Clinton‘s Ultimate Legacy) However, which each terrorist attack, Clinton backed down, showing negligence towards himself and his administration. Another example of Clinton’s lack of knowledge in foreign affairs can be seen in Iraq. After the Bush administration defeated Hussein in 1991, he ordered that UN officials be stationed in Iraq to make sure that Hussein would be incapable of creating weapons of mass destruction. Under the Clinton administration, the UN officials were told to leave immediately, leaving Hussein to create weapons at his leisure.

Short Notes About Some Point

SIM: A subscriber identity module (SIM) on a removable SIM card securely stores the service-subscriber key (IMSI) used to identify a subscriber on mobile telephony devices (such as mobile phones and computers). A SIM card contains its unique serial number, internationally unique number of the mobile user (IMSI), security authentication and ciphering information, temporary information related to the local network (also temporary local id that has been issued to the user), a list of the services the user has access to and two passwords (PIN for usual use and PUK for unlocking). SIM cards are available in two standard sizes. The first is the size of a credit card (85. 60 mm ? 53. 98 mm x 0. 76 mm). GSM: GSM is stands for Global System for Mobile communication. It is a digital mobile telephony system that is widely used in Asia and other parts of the world. GSM uses a variation of time division multiple access (TDMA) and is the most widely used of the three digital wireless telephony technologies (TDMA, GSM, and CDMA). GSM digitizes and compresses data, then sends it down a channel with two other streams of user data, each in its own time slot. It operates at either the 900 MHz or 1800 MHz frequency band. Mobile services based on GSM technology were first launched in Finland in 1991. Today, more than 690 mobile networks provide GSM services across 213 countries and GSM represents 82. 4% of all global mobile connections. According to GSM World, there are now more than 2 billion GSM mobile phone users worldwide. Since many GSM network operators have roaming agreements with foreign operators, users can often continue to use their mobile phones when they travel to other countries. GSM, together with other technologies, is part of the evolution of wireless mobile telecommunications that includes High-Speed Circuit-Switched Data (HCSD), General Packet Radio System (GPRS), Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE), and Universal Mobile Telecommunications Service (UMTS). GPRS: GPRS (General packet radio service) is a packet oriented mobile data service available to users of the 2G cellular communication systems global system for mobile communications (GSM), as well as in the 3G systems. In 2G systems, GPRS provides data rates of 56-114 kbit/s. GPRS data transfer is typically charged per MB of traffic transferred, while data communication via traditional circuit switching is billed per minute of connection time, independent of whether the user actually is using the capacity or is in an idle state. GPRS is a best-effort packet switched service, as opposed to circuit switching, where a certain quality of service (QoS) is guaranteed during the connection for non-mobile users. 2G cellular systems combined with GPRS are often described as 2. 5G, that is, a technology between the second (2G) and third (3G) generations of mobile telephony. It provides moderate speed data transfer, GSM is the only kind of network where GPRS is in use. GPRS is integrated into GSM Release 97 and newer releases. It was originally standardized by European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI), but now by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). GPRS was developed as a GSM response to the earlier CDPD and i-mode packet switched cellular technologies. W-Lan: A wireless local area network (WLAN) links devices via a wireless distribution method (typically spread-spectrum or OFDM) and usually provides a connection through an access point to the wider internet. This gives users the mobility to move around within a local coverage area and still be connected to the network. Wireless LANs have become popular in the home due to ease of installation and the increasing popularity of laptop computers. Wi-Fi: Wi-Fi (short for â€Å"wireless fidelity†) is a term for certain types of wireless local area network (WLAN) that use specifications in the 802. 11 family. The term Wi-Fi was created by an organization called the Wi-Fi Alliance, which oversees tests that certify product interoperability. A product that passes the alliance tests is given the label â€Å"Wi-Fi certified† (a registered trademark). Originally, Wi-Fi certification was applicable only to products using the 802. 11b standard. Today, Wi-Fi can apply to products that use any 802. 11 standard. The 802. 11 specifications are part of an evolving set of wireless network standards known as the 802. 11 family. The particular specification under which a Wi-Fi network operates is called the â€Å"flavor† of the network. Any entity that has a wireless LAN should use security safeguards such as the Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) encryption standard, the more recent Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA), Internet Protocol Security (IPsec), or a virtual private network (VPN). ALU: An (ALU) Arithmetic Logic Unit is a digital circuit that performs arithmetic and logical operations. The ALU is a fundamental building block of the central processing unit (CPU) of a computer, and even the simplest microprocessors contain one for purposes such as maintaining timers. The processors found inside modern CPUs and graphics processing units (GPUs) accommodate very powerful and very complex ALUs; a single component may contain a number of ALUs. Mathematician John von Neumann proposed the ALU concept in 1945, when he wrote a report on the foundations for a new computer called the EDVAC. REFRESH RATE: The refresh rate (most commonly the â€Å"vertical refresh rate†, â€Å"vertical scan rate† for CRTs) is the number of times in a second that display hardware draws the data. This is distinct from the measure of frame rate in that the refresh rate includes the repeated drawing of identical frames, On CRT displays, increasing the refresh rate decreases flickering, thereby reducing eye strain. However, if a refresh rate is specified that is beyond what is recommended for the display, damage to the display can occur. For computer programs or telemetry, the term is also applied to how frequently a datum is updated with a new external value from another source. RESULATION: The display resolution of a digital television or display device is the number of distinct pixels in each dimension that can be displayed. It can be an ambiguous term especially as the displayed resolution is controlled by all different factors in cathode ray tube (CRT) and flat panel or projection displays using fixed picture-element (pixel) arrays. One use of the term â€Å"display resolution† applies to fixed-pixel-array displays such as plasma display panels (PDPs), liquid crystal displays (LCDs), Digital Light Processing (DLP) projectors, or similar technologies, and is simply the physical number of columns and rows of pixels creating the display (e. g. , 1920? 1200). A consequence of having a fixed grid display is that, for multi-format video inputs, all displays need a â€Å"scaling engine† (a digital video processor that includes a memory array) to match the incoming picture format to the display. PIXEL: A pixel (or picture element) is a single point in a raster image. The pixel is the smallest addressable screen element, it is the smallest unit of picture which can be controlled. Each pixel has its own address. The address of a pixel corresponds to its coordinates. Pixels are normally arranged in a 2-dimensional grid, and are often represented using dots or squares. Each pixel is a sample of an original image, where more samples typically provide more-accurate representations of the original. The intensity of each pixel is variable. In color image systems, a color is typically represented by three or four component intensities such as red, green, and blue, or black. In some contexts (such as descriptions of camera sensors), the term pixel is used to refer to a single scalar element of a multi-component representation (more precisely called a photo site in the camera sensor context, although the neologism sensel is also sometimes used to describe the elements of a digital camera's sensor),[2] while in others the term may refer to the entire set of such component intensities for a spatial position. In color systems that use chrome sub sampling, the multi-component concept of a pixel can become difficult to apply, since the intensity measures for the different color components correspond to different spatial areas in such a representation. The word pixel is based on a contraction of pix (â€Å"pictures†) and el (for â€Å"element†); similar formations with el for â€Å"element† include the words: voxel and texel. SCAN-PORT: A port scanner is a software application designed to probe a network host for open ports. This is often used by administrators to verify security policies of their networks and by attackers to identify running services on a host with the view to compromise it. To portscan a host is to scan for listening ports on a single target host. To port sweep is to scan multiple hosts for a specific listening port. The latter is typically used in searching for a specific service, for example, an SQL-based computer worm may port sweep looking for hosts listening on TCP port 1433. HTTP : Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) is a combination of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol with the SSL/TLS protocol to provide encryption and secure (website security testing) identification of the server. HTTPS connections are often used for payment transactions on the World Wide Web and for sensitive transactions in corporate information systems. HTTP is a request-response standard typical of client-server computing. In HTTP, web browsers or spiders typically act as clients, while an application running on the computer hosting the web site acts as a server. The client, which submits HTTP requests, is also referred to as the user agent. The responding server, which stores or creates resources such as HTML files and images, may be called the origin server. In between the user agent and origin server may be several intermediaries, such as proxies, gateways, and tunnels. SEARCH ENGINE : A program that searches documents for specified keywords and returns a list of the documents where the keywords were found. Although earch engine is really a general class of programs, the term is often used to specifically describe systems like Google, Alta Vista and Excite that enable users to search for documents on the World Wide Web and USENET newsgroups. Typically, a search engine works by sending out a spider to fetch as many documents as possible. Another program, called an indexer, then reads these documents and creates an index based on the words contained in each document. Each search engine uses a proprietary algorithm to create its indices such that, ideally, only meaningful results are returned for each query. RTAP : Short for Real Time Streaming Protocol, a standard for controlling streaming data over the World Wide Web. Like H. 323, RTSP uses RTP (Real-Time Transport Protocol) to format packets of multimedia content. But whereas H. 323 is designed for videoconferencing of moderately-sized groups, RTSP is designed to efficiently broadcast audio-visual data to large groups. RTSP grew out of work done by Columbia University, Netscape and Real Networks. RSVP : R. S. V. P. stands for a French phrase, â€Å"repondez, s'il vous plait,† which means â€Å"please reply. The person sending the invitation would like you to tell him or her whether you accept or decline the invitation. That is, will you be coming to the event or not? Etiquette rules followed in most Western cultures require that if you receive a formal, written invitation, you should reply promptly, perhaps that same day. For hosts who are planning a dinner party, a wedding or a reception, this is important from a practical po int of view, because they need to know how many people to count on and how much food and drink to buy. More important, though, is the simple courtesy of responding to someone who was nice enough to invite you, even if it is to say that you regret that you will not be able to attend. APPLICATION SERVER : Short for Domain Name System (or Service or Server), an Internet service that translates domain names into IP addresses. Because domain names are alphabetic, they're easier to remember. The Internet however, is really based on IP addresses. Every time you use a domain name, therefore, a DNS service must translate the name into the corresponding IP address. For example, the domain name www. example. com might translate to 198. 105. 232. 4. The DNS system is, in fact, its own network. If one DNS server doesn't know how to translate a particular domain name, it asks another one, and so on, until the correct IP address is returned. MAIL-SERVER : A mail server is a computer that serves as an electronic post office for email. Mail exchanged across networks is passed between mail servers that run specially designed software. This software is built around agreed-upon, standardized protocols for handling mail messages, the graphics they might contain, and attachment files. Internet Service Providers (ISPs) each have a mail server for handling their clients’ mail messages, sometimes referred to as private mail servers. Some websites also offer public email services, utilizing their own mail servers. DNS: The Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical naming system for computers, services, or any resource connected to the Internet or a private network. It associates various information with domain names assigned to each of the participants. Most importantly, it translates domain names meaningful to humans into the numerical (binary) identifiers associated with networking equipment for the purpose of locating and addressing these devices worldwide. An often-used analogy to explain the Domain Name System is that it serves as the â€Å"phone book† for the Internet by translating human-friendly computer hostnames into IP addresses. For example, www. example. com translates to 192. . 32. 10. The Domain Name System makes it possible to assign domain names to groups of Internet users in a meaningful way, independent of each user's physical location. Because of this, World Wide Web (WWW) hyperlinks and Internet contact information can remain consistent and constant even if the current Internet routing arrangements change or the participant uses a mobile device. Internet domain names are easier to remember than IP addresses such as 2 08. 77. 188. 166 (IPv4) or 2001:db8:1f70::999:de8:7648:6e8 (IPv6). The Domain Name System distributes the responsibility of assigning domain names and mapping those names to IP addresses by designating authoritative name servers for each domain. Authoritative name servers are assigned to be responsible for their particular domains, and in turn can assign other authoritative name servers for their sub-domains. This mechanism has made the DNS distributed and fault tolerant and has helped avoid the need for a single central register to be continually consulted and updated. In general, the Domain Name System also tores other types of information, such as the list of mail servers that accept email for a given Internet domain. By providing a worldwide, distributed keyword-based redirection service, the Domain Name System is an essential component of the functionality of the Internet. Other identifiers such as RFID tags, UPC codes, International characters in email addresses and host names, and a variety of other identifiers could all potentially utilize D NS. The Domain Name System also defines the technical underpinnings of the functionality of this database service. For this purpose it defines the DNS protocol, a detailed specification of the data structures and communication exchanges used in DNS, as part of the Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP). Symbian OS: Symbian OS is an operating system (OS) designed for mobile devices and smart phones, with associated libraries, user interface, frameworks and reference implementations of common tools, originally developed by Symbian Ltd. It was a descendant of Psion's EPOC and runs exclusively on ARM processors, although an unreleased x86 port existed. In 2008, the former Symbian Software Limited was acquired by Nokia and a new independent non-profit organisation called the Symbian Foundation was established. Symbian OS and its associated user interfaces S60, UIQ and MOAP(S) were contributed by their owners to the foundation with the objective of creating the Symbian platform as a royalty-free, open source software. The platform has been designated as the successor to Symbian OS, following the official launch of the Symbian Foundation in April 2009. The Symbian platform was officially made available as open source code in February 2010. Devices based on Symbian OS account for 46. 9% of smartphone sales, making it the world's most popular mobile operating system. DE-MORGAN: The law is named after Augustus De Morgan (1806–1871)[3] who introduced a formal version of the laws to classical propositional logic. De Morgan's formulation was influenced by algebraization of logic undertaken by George Boole, which later cemented De Morgan's claim to the find. In formal logic, De Morgan's laws are rules relating the logical operators â€Å"and† and â€Å"or† in terms of each other via negation, namely: NOT (P OR Q) = (NOT P) AND (NOT Q) NOT (P AND Q) = (NOT P) OR (NOT Q) EBCDIC: Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code (EBCDIC) is an 8-bit character encoding (code page) used on IBM mainframe operating systems such as z/OS, OS/390, VM and VSE, as well as IBM midrange computer operating systems such as OS/400 and i5/OS (see also Binary Coded Decimal). It is also employed on various non-IBM platforms such as Fujitsu-Siemens' BS2000/OSD, HP MPE/iX, and Unisys MCP. EBCDIC descended from the code used with punched cards and the corresponding six bit binary-coded decimal code used with most of IBM's computer peripherals of the late 1950s and early 1960s. ASCII: Acronym for the American Standard Code for Information Interchange. Pronounced ask-ee, ASCII is a code for representing English characters as numbers, with each letter assigned a number from 0 to 127. For example, the ASCII code for uppercase M is 77. Most computers use ASCII codes to represent text, which makes it possible to transfer data from one computer to another. UNICODE: Unicode is a computing industry standard for the consistent representation and manipulation of text expressed in most of the world's writing systems. Developed in conjunction with the Universal Character Set standard and published in book form as The Unicode Standard, the latest version of Unicode consists of a repertoire of more than 107,000 characters covering 90 scripts, a set of code charts for visual reference, an encoding methodology and set of standard character encodings, an enumeration of character properties such as upper and lower case, a set of reference data computer files, and a number of related items, such as character properties, rules for normalization, decomposition, collation, rendering, and bidirectional display order (for the correct display of text containing both right-to-left scripts, such as Arabic or Hebrew, and left-to-right scripts). The Unicode Consortium, the nonprofit organization that coordinates Unicode's development, has the ambitious goal of eventually replacing existing character encoding schemes with Unicode and its standard Unicode Transformation Format (UTF) schemes, as many of the existing schemes are limited in size and scope and are incompatible with multilingual environments. Unicode's success at unifying character sets has led to its widespread and predominant use in the internationalization and localization of computer software. The standard has been implemented in many recent technologies, including XML, the Java programming language, the Microsoft . NET Framework, and modern operating systems. Unicode can be implemented by different character encodings. The most commonly used encodings are UTF-8 (which uses one byte for any ASCII characters, which have the same code values in both UTF-8 and ASCII encoding, and up to four bytes for other characters), the now-obsolete UCS-2 (which uses two bytes for each character but cannot encode every character in the current Unicode standard), and UTF-16 (which extends UCS-2 to handle code points beyond the scope of UCS-2).

Jealousy In Othello and Merry Wives of Windsor Plays - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1877 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/09/17 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Othello Essay William Shakespeare Essay Did you like this example? A lot of Shakespeare plays share the common theme of jealousy, two in particular being Othello and Merry Wives of Windsor. Jealousy is a strong and unpredictable emotion that causes people to do things they never knew they knew capable of doing. Jealousy is also known as a destructive behavior. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Jealousy In Othello and Merry Wives of Windsor Plays" essay for you Create order This is due to the fact that it can destroy a persons life as well as a persons mental state. When someone is jealous their decision-making skills are jeopardized and are unable to think straight. A jealous person doesnt trust people around them and are very suspicious which leads to rivalry. The main problem of this emotion is there are always consciousness, but who pays for them? Othello and Merry Wives of Windsor are perfect example of why women seem to always to be the victims in situations where jealousy is the dominant emotion controlling the action. Othello, a middle-aged officer in the Venetian military, is married to Desdemona, a young, fragile, virtuous Venetian women. Othello is a good man but allows his jealousy and pride control his emotions and actions. Iago, who is Othellos ensign, is the first sign of jealousy that leads up to the victimization of Desdemona. Othello decided to appoint Cassio as lieutenant, even though he is inexperienced, and Iago isnt happy. Because of Iagos jealousy he is able to manipulate and deceive people through many immoral acts. Iago knows that Roderigo wants to be with Desdemona and uses that to his advantage. Iago tells Roderigo that if he helps him with his plan that in the end he will receive the love of Desdemona. Even though Desdemona has nothing to do with Iagos jealousy or hatred she is a vital part of the plan. Iagos plan was to go to Brabanzio, Desdemonas father, and tell him that Othello stole Desdemona and is forcing her into marriage. Iago sneakily leaves Roderigo alone before Brab anzio sees him and returns to Othellos side. Iago is always looking out for himself and does whatever it takes to get what he wants, which is all being led by his jealous nature. All because Othello didnt appoint him as lieutenant, Iago wants is jealous and takes it out on Othellos personal life. Iago hates Othello and jealousy leads to revenge.   Iagos plan doesnt work. When Desdemonas father accuses Othello of stealing his daughter and tricking her into marriage the dike sides with Othello and gives Othello and Desdemona a chance to speak their mind. In the end Othello and Desdemona convince the Duke that there love is true. When Othello is told he has to go to Cyprus to help fight against the Turks Desdemona demands that she goes with him. Iago believes he has lost a battle but will win the war. His jealousy doesnt die down or allow him to stop just because plan a failed. Iagos next plan comes to him while they are in Cyprus. Cassio, Othellos newly appointed lieutenant, takes the hand of Desdemona as she arrives to the island. When Iago sees this, he comes up with the perfect plan that gets back at Othello and Cassio, the only problem is that once again it involves Desdemona. Desdemona has nothing to do with Iagos jealousy but since she means so much to Othello, she has to be an innocent pawn in Iagos scheme. Roderigo expressed his doubt about being able to break up the marriage of Othello and Desdemona to Iago. Iago assures him that Desdemona will get bored of Othello and look for someone new but that it will most likely be with Cassio and not him. Iago does this to spark something inside of Rodrigo and make him jealous of Cassio. Ironically Iago knows the power of jealousy and that Rodrigo will try and take out his emotions on Cassio. This allows Iago to focus on letting out his jealousy and pride out on Othello while Rodrigo takes care of Cassio. I ago shares that taking care of Cassio is the first step of his plan in destroying Othello. Roderigo goes off to start a fight with Cassio after Iago gets him drunk. Cassio ends up stabbing Governor Montano while Roderigo runs off to set off the alarm in town. When Othello asks who started the fight Iago steps up and puts complete blame on Cassio. Iagos jealousy lead to cruel acts, manipulation and constant lies. Othello has no other choice then to take about Cassios position of lieutenant. Ironically Cassio goes to Iago and expresses how sad he is and how he has ruined his reputation. Iago sees this as a perfect gateway to step two of his plan. He tells Cassio that he can use Desdemona to get back on Othellos good side, but then tells us that he is going to make it seem like Cassio and Desdemona are having an affair to make Othello jealous. When Cassio talks with Desdemona she is very understanding and wants to help him gain the trust and forgiveness back from Othello. Othello and I ago walk in as Cassio goes to leave. Nervous and unsure of how to address the situation Cassio walks out without saying a word to anyone. In this moment is when Othello becomes questionable. Iago then tried to confirm the affair for Othello by putting thoughts in his head. Unfortunately, while trying to keep her promise to Cassio, Desdemona tries to convince Othello to give Cassio his position back as lieutenant, which only makes Othello believe Iago even more. Iago takes it another step further and brings his wife Emilia into it. He asks her if she could steal Desdemonas handkerchief. Iago then puts the handkerchief in Cassios room and tells Othello that he has seen Cassio use the handkerchief in person to further frame him for having an affair with Othellos wife. This would be the perfect evidence to put Othello over the edge due to the fact it was the first handkerchief Othello ever gave Desdemona. In this moment jealousy is what is driving Othello and Iagos actions. Othello wants revenge and Iago vows to help. When Othello asks Desdemona for the handkerchief she doesnt know where it is and then goes on to talk about reinstating Cassio as lieutenant. She doesnt know this at the time, but that was the worst possible thing to do in that moment. Iagos jealousy grows more and more and as it grows Desdemona is made into something she isnt. Iago is able to trick Othello into thinking his conversation with Cassio about his night with Bianca was about Desdemona which confirms the affair for Othello. In this moment Othellos pride, morals and good heart left his body and all that remained was his jealousy. Othello ends up getting so out of control that he hits Desdemona and calls her a whore Desdemona is confused and tells him she hasnt done anything wrong. Iago tells Othello that he is going to kill Cassio, but has Roderigo do the dirty work for him. He explains the only way to end up w ith Desdemona is with Cassio dead. After Othello hears Cassio yell out he assumes that he is dead. Othello then goes on to smother Desdemona to death. It is very clear that jealousy is what motivates the action in Othello and that jealousy can make people do things they never thought they could do. Desdemona, a pure, and innocent bystander was forced to pay the price for Iago and Othellos jealousy. She fell as a victim to this powerful emotion. In The Merry Wives of Windsor mistress Margret Page and Mistress Alice Ford are nothing like Desdemona but are victims of jealousy just like Desdemona. The common theme of The Merry Wives of Windsor is male sexual jealousy. Sir John Falstaff desires money of two wealthy merchants, Master Frank Ford and Master George Page. He can see that their wives Mistress Ford and Mistress Page, have control over their money and decides to seduce them. With this in mind, he sends them both identical letters, but this plan back fires. Being such good friends, the women know that they both received the same letter and attempt to teach Falstaff a lesson. The plan started with inviting Falstaff to Fords house to initiate the idea of leading him on. When Master Ford walked in Falstaff got nervous and climbed into dirty laundry that was brought outside and poured out into the river. They continue to humiliate Falstaff and trick him into publically embarrassing himself over and over again.   Master For d becomes jealous and thinks that Falstaff will be able to seduce his wife. He starts to go crazy thinking that his wife is cheating on him. He spends his time trying to catch her in the act. Master Ford dressed up in a disguise, going by the name Brooke in order to spy on Falstaff and his wife. In general Master Ford thinks that women are untrustworthy and are unable to stay faithful. Falstaff returns to Mistress Fords house but this time when he is told that Master Ford is coming he dresses up as the servants aunt in order to leave in disguise. When Master Ford sees him in disguise he beats him and chases him away due to the fact that he hates the servants fat aunt. Mistress Ford thinks she has made her husband pay for his jealousy and decides to tell her husband all about their plans. Ford feels bad for being so jealous and accusing his wife of being unfaithful and promises to never do it again. It shouldnt have had to come to this. Mistress Ford had to go as far as a fake affair to make her husband realize that he has gone too far when it comes to his jealous and untrusting nature. This is unfair to Mistress Ford when she has been nothing but faithful and patient with her husband. They trick Falstaff into dressing up as Herne the Hunter to meet Mistress Ford in the woods. The wives have fun messing with Falstaff and constantly find themselves laughing at the tr icks they plan on him. In the end Falstaff figures out that he has been tricked and Evan explains that he should stop going after lust and tries to explain to Ford that he should trust Mistress Ford. Jealousy is the emotion that men feel when they are afraid of losing the women that they love. Women, often victims of this emotion, are accused and effected so much through this emotion due to the fact that men lose who they are once it takes over. They transform into a completely different person causing them to behave and act in ways that they never have before. Men are unable to help themselves fall into the trap of jealousy and cant control their irrationality. Jealousy can make people lash out and doesnt always transfer to the person making them jealous, typically it is the women who is usually an innocent bystander. Unfortunately, the two women we see this happen to is Desdemona and Mistress Ford from Othello and The Merry Wives of Windsor. These women have done nothing wrong but somehow end up being the victims of the most destructive emotion imaginable, jealousy.